Strengthening Norway-Kenya trade relations| key exports & emerging opportunities

Norway-Kenya Trade: Quality Over Volume

Kenya is one of Norway’s strategic trade and development partners in East Africa. While the overall trade volume remains relatively modest, the quality, innovation and long-term impact of Norwegian exports have positioned Norway as a valuable contributor to Kenya’s development agenda, particularly in arears like healthcare, clean energy and digital infrastructure.

Trade data & trends (2023 Data Highlights)

Norwegian exports to Kenya totaled $20.5 million, led by:

  • Nitrogenous fertilizer – $7.71M
  • Newsprint – $4.93M
  • Non-fillet fresh fish- $1.14M

Kenyan exports to Norway reached $61.3million, with:

  • Cut flowers – $40.8M
  • Coffee- $9.61M
  • Tropical fruits – $3.33M

Over the last five years, Norwegian exports to Kenya declined at an annual rate pf 13.1%, while Kenyan exports to Norway grew by 2.29%, reflecting stronger demand for Kenyan agricultural exports in the European market.

Norwegian Exports to Kenya

1. Health Tech, vaccines & Medical Equipment

Norway’s pharmaceutical industry is globally respected for its cutting-edge R&D and stringent safety standard. Kenya imports:

  • Vaccines and biologics used in national immunization campaigns
  • Diagnostics and laboratory equipment
  • Hospital-grade infrastructure components like sterilization units and mobile medicals clinics

These products help strengthen Kenya’s Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and improve access to quality healthcare across underserved regions.

2. Clean Energy & Industrial Machinery

Kenya generates over 70% of its electricity from renewable sources, a figure Norway supports through:

  • Hydropower turbines for mini-grid and off-grid applications
  • Off-grid solar solutions and battery storage
  • Biogas and biomass systems for agro-industrial use
  • Automation tools for manufacturing and agro-processing

3. Marine Technology & Aquaculture Equipment

As a global leader in marine exports and aquaculture, Norway shares its expertise with Kenya through:

  • Fish farming cages and feed systems (tilapia and catfish)
  • Cold chain logistics: refrigerated trucks and storage
  • Training on sustainable fishing and fish processing

These efforts support Kenya’s blue economy strategy, especially along the coastal counties of Kilifi, Kwale and Lamu.

4. Seafood Exports: Mackerel & Salmon

Norwegian seafood is gaining popularity in Kenya thanks to rising urban incomes and demand for healthy diets. Key products include:

  • Frozen Atlantic mackerel – affordable and widely consumes
  • Fresh and smoked salmon – featured in Nairobi’s fine dining scene
  • Packaged seafood – suited for supermarkets and specialty grocers

These exports broaden Kenya’s protein options while promoting culinary exchange.

5. ICT, Telecom & digital solutions

With Kenya emerging as a regional tech hub, Norwegian ICT firms are exporting solutions such as:

  • Telemedicine and digital health platforms
  • Cybersecurity and secure payment infrastructure
  • E-learning tools and digital classrooms
  • Telecom hardware and rural connectivity boosters

These tools are critical to Kenya’s Digital Superhighway Initiative under the Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda (BETA).

Impact on Kenya’s Transformation

Norwegian exports often include knowledge transfer, after-sales support and training, which help build local capacity and ensure sustainability. Norwegian firms are also known for upholding ethical trade, transparency and green business practices, making them highly compatible with Kenya’s procurement frameworks.

Notable Norwegian Involvement in Kenya

Some key partnerships and projects include:

  • NORAD: funding for clean energy projects (geothermal and hydro)
  • Innovation Norway: supporting Kenyan startups in Agri-Tech and fintech
  • Yara international: providing climate-smart fertilizers and soil solutions for smallholder farmers

These partnerships extend beyond commerce to include knowledge exchange, capacity building and co-innovation.

Emerging Opportunities: What’s Next?

As bilateral trade deepens, future export growth from Norway to Kenya is likely to focus on:

  • Green building materials (e.g. engineered timber, insulation, passive energy tech)
  • E-mobility infrastructure: EV charging units, batteries and smart grid tools
  • Cold chain solutions for horticulture and fisheries
  • Water purification and drip irrigation technologies

These areas alight closely with Kenya’s goals in sustainability, food security and green urban development.

Final Thoughts

From vaccines and renewables to marine innovation and digital infrastructure, Norway’s exports to Kenya are helping shape a future driven by sustainability, inclusion and innovation.

As this partnership evolves, it holds enormous potential, not just for trade growth but for shared progress across two regions committed to climate action, tech transformation and equitable development.

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